Optimizing the Role of Body-Bathers as a Priority for Zakat al-Fitr Recipients in Sikilang, Sungai Aur Pasaman Barat
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30631/alrisalah.v22i2.1252Keywords:
Zakat al-Fitr, Body-Bathers, Maqashid Shari'ahAbstract
This research analyzes the practice of bathing corpse carried out in Sikilang Village, Sungai Aur Kuning Pasaman Barat District, which is in accordance with zakat al-fitr. This is a phenomenological and qualitative research with data collected through observation and in-depth interviews to determine the distribution of zakat al-fitr in accordance with maqashid. The results showed that body-bathers in Sikilang village do not have a fixed wage, hence many people are reluctant to pursue this profession. Furthermore, the review of maqasid shari'ah that customs can be used as an instrument in establishing law with terms and conditions set by the scholars. In conclusion, the habit of the people prioritizing body-bathers as the recipient of zakat al-fitr is contrary to al-nushus al-shari'ah.
Downloads
References
Journals
Aibak, Kutbuddin. “Zakat Dalam Perspektif Maqashid Al-Syariah.†Ahkam: Jurnal Hukum Islam 3, no. 2 (2015). https://doi.org/10.21274/ahkam.2015.3.2.199-218.
Bukhari, Bukhari, Ismail Suardi Wekke, Thaheransyah Thaheransyah, dan Ahmad Sabri. “Anthropocentric religious communication of National Amil Zakat Agency for the empowerment of marginal communities in Padang Indonesia.†International Journal of Innovation, Creativity and Change 5, no. 2 (2019): 1102–15.
Cokrohadisumarto, Widiyanto bin Mislan, Zaenudin Zaenudin, Bejo Santoso, dan Siti Sumiati. “A study of Indonesian community’s behaviour in paying zakat.†Journal of Islamic Marketing 11, no. 4 (2020): 961–76. https://doi.org/10.1108/JIMA-10-2018-0208.
Fanani, Ahwan. “Akar, posisi, dan aplikasi adat dalam hukum.†IJTIHAD Jurnal Wacana Hukum Islam dan Kemanusiaan 14, no. 2 (2015): 231. https://doi.org/10.18326/ijtihad.v14i2.231-250.
Hamid, Asrul, dan Dedisyah Putra. “The Practice of Buying and Selling During Friday Prayer in Mandailing District Natal: A Study With A Maqashid Al-Syari’ah Approach.†Samarah 5, no. 2 (2021): 1021–43. https://doi.org/10.22373/sjhk.v5i2.7575.
Lubis, Muharman, Arif Ridho Lubis, dan Ahmad Almaarif. “Comparison of the Approach in the Zakat Management System.†Journal of Physics: Conference Series 1235, no. 1 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1235/1/012048.
Martono, S., Ahmad Nurkhin, Fatimah Lutfhiyah, Fachrurrozie, Ahmad Rofiq, dan Sumiadji. “The relationship between knowledge, trust, intention to pay zakah, and zakah-paying behavior.†International Journal of Financial Research 10, no. 2 (2019). https://doi.org/10.5430/ijfr.v10n2p75.
Nasution, Muhammad Irfan, dan Muhammad Andi Prayogi. “The Utilization of Zakah Productive towards Micro-Business Growth and Mustahik Welfare.†Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan 20, no. 1 (2019): 1–11. https://doi.org/10.23917/jep.v20i1.6576.
Roziq, Ahmad, Agung Budi Sulistiyo, Moch Shulthoni, dan Eza Gusti Anugerah. “An Escalation Model of Muzakki’s Trust and Loyalty towards Payment of Zakat at BAZNAS Indonesia.†Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business 8, no. 3 (2021): 551–59. https://doi.org/10.13106/jafeb.2021.vol8.no3.0551.
Rusydiana, Aam Slamet, dan Salman Al Farisi. “Studi Literatur tentang Riset Zakat.†AHKAM : Jurnal Ilmu Syariah 16, no. 2 (2016): 281–90. https://doi.org/10.15408/ajis.v16i2.4458.
Saripudin, Udin, Fathurrahman Djamil, dan Ahmad Rodoni. “The Zakat, Infaq, and Alms farmer economic empowerment model.†Library Philosophy and Practice 2020 (2020): 1–13.
Siregar, Fatahuddin Aziz. “Ciri Hukum Adat Dan Karaktristiknya.†Jurnal AL-MAQASID: Jurnal Ilmu Kesyariahan dan Keperdataan 4, no. 2 (2018): 1–14. http://194.31.53.129/index.php/almaqasid/article/view/1473.
Thohari, Fuad, dan Mohammad Syairozi Dimyathi Ilyas. “Hukum Dan Pedoman Zakat Fitrah Dengan Uang (Kajian Fatwa Mui Provinsi Dki Jakarta, No. 1 Tahun 2018).†Istinbath 19, no. 1 (2020). https://doi.org/10.20414/ijhi.v19i1.205.
Tika Widiastuti, dan Lina Nugraha Rani. “Evaluating the Impact of Zakat on Asnaf’s Welfare.†Global Journal Al-Thaqafah SI (2020). https://doi.org/10.7187/gjatsi2020-10.
Books
Al-Baghawi, Abu Muhammad al-Husain bin Mas’ud al-Farra’. Mukhtashar Tafsir al-Baghawi. Mesir: Dar al-Ma’rifah, 2005.
Al-Nadwi, ‘Ali Ahmad. al-Qawa‘id al-Fiqhiyyah: Mafhumuha, Nasy’atuha, Tatawwuruha, Dirasah Muallafatiha, Adillatuha, Muhimmatuha, Tatbiqatuha. Edited by Dar Al-Qolam, Damaskus, 2001.
Al-Shathibi, Abu Ishaq. Al-Muwafaqat Fi Ushul Al-Ahkam. Vol II. Cairo-Mesir: Daar al-Wafa, 2004.
Al-Syirazi, Abu Ishaq. al-Luma‘ fi Usul al-Fiqh. Vol III. Bairut: daar al-Kutub al-ilmiyyah, 2000.
Al-Tirmizi, Abu ’Isa. Sunan al-Tirmizi. Riyad: Daar Ibn Al-Jauzy, 1998.
Ali, M. Daud. Sistem Ekonomi Islam: Zakat dan Wakaf. Jakarta: UI Press, 1998.
Al-Sa’di, Syaikh Abdurrahman bin Nashir. Tafsir As-Sa’di, 2003.
Al-Zuhaili, Wahbah. Fiqhul Islam wa Adillathuhu. Vol 1. Libanon: daar al-Kutub al-ilmiyyah, 2011.
———. Usul Fiqh. Vol II. Libanon: Daar Al-Fikr, 2000.
Hamid, Abdul. Fikih Kontemporer. Lp2 Stain Curup. Curup: LP2 STAIN CURUP, 2011.
M. Zain, Satria Efendi. Ushul Fiqh. Yogyakarta: Prenada Media Group, 2019.
Muslim, Abul Hasan Muslim bin Hajjaj bin. Sahih Muslim. Darul Kutub ’Ilmiyyah. Riyad: Darussalam, 2007.
Sabiq, Sayyid. Fikih Sunnah. Vol 12. Cairo-Mesir: Daar Al-Risalah, 2000.
Suma, Muhammad Amin. Sinergi Fikih & Hukum Zakat (Dari Zaman Klasik HIngga Kontemporer). Cet. I. Tangerang Selatan: Kholam Publishing, 2019.
Utsaimin, Syaikh Muhammad bin Shalih Al. Ensiklopedi Zakat, 2010.
Yusuf Qardhawi. Hukum Zakat, Trj. UIN ANTASARI. Kota Banjarmasin: Lentera Antar Nusa, 1996.
Interviews
Mr. Abdi Pudi, Body Washer in Sikilang Vil-lage, Sungai Aur District, Pasaman Barat, Sumatra Barat, October 2, 2021.
Mr. Muhirnis from the Community/ Muzakki of Sikilang Village, Sungai Aur District, Pasaman Barat, Sumatra Barat, October 2, 2021.
Mr. Suardi, Religious Leader and Traditional Leader of Sikilang Village, Sungai Aur District, Pasaman Barat, Su-matra Barat, October 14, 2021
Mr. Rodipion, Head of Jorong Sikilang Village, Sungai Aur District, Pasaman Barat, Sumatra Barat, October 14, 2021
Mrs. Rumi, Community Member/muzakki of Sikilang Village, Sungai Aur District, Pasaman Barat, Sumatra Barat, October 10, 2021.
Mrs. Maira Wati, Community Member/Muzakki of Sikilang Village, Sungai Aur District, Pasaman Barat, Su-matra Barat, October 9, 2021.ro
Mrs. Rosmana, Body Bath in Sikilang Village, Sungai Aur District, Pasaman Barat, Sumatra Barat, October 11, 2021.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 Dedisyah Putra, Jannus Tambunan

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

