Crypto Market Experience: Navigating Regulatory Challenges in Modern Conditions
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30631/alrisalah.v24i2.1625Keywords:
Cryptocurrency, Payments, Legal Regulation, Digital MoneyAbstract
The legal regulation of digital finance is at an initial stage. It has been proven that many countries are favorable to the full or partial recognition of cryptocurrency as a means of payment, among them: Spain - the official payment system; Germany - monetary unit and form of private money; USA - currency, form of money, Sweden - contractual means of payment; the object of money transfers in certain states, Canada - a means of calculation, etc. It has been established that in Ukraine, the conservative nature of legal regulation of financial relations is considered in the context of implementing digital financial technologies given the task of protecting both public interests and the interests of individuals. Conclusions have been made, first, the issue of legal evaluation of cryptocurrencies is still not finally resolved and their legal nature also remains debatable; second, cryptocurrencies being alternative settlement units pose a threat to the dominance of public currencies, as they enable competition between private financial agents and states; third, according to its essence, electronic money is a kind of electronic promissory note.
Downloads
References
Bibliography
Burdonosova, M. (2019). Theoretical and legal analysis of state regulation of cryptocurrency in Ukraine. Actual problems of domestic jurisprudence, 1, 9–12.
Chaplyan, S. (2020). Emergence of means of payment and their relationship with related legal institutions. Entrepreneurship, economy and law, 7, 109–114.
Dymko, I. Muradian, A. Manzhula, А. Rudkovskyi, O. Leheza, Ye. (2017). Integrated approach to developing the effectiveness function of quality control of metal products. Eastern European Journal of Enterprise Technologies, 6/3 (90), 26-34. https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2017.119500.
Ehret, T. (2022). Hammond Susannah. Compendium: Cryptocurrency regulations by country. Thomson Reuters, Retrieved from https://www.thomsonreuters.com/en-us/posts/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2022/04/Cryptos-Report-Compendium-2022.pdf
Geva, B. (2020). Electronic Payments: Guide on Legal and Regulatory Reforms and Best Practices for Developing Countries. Osgoode Hall Law School of York University, Retrieved from https://digitalcommons.osgoode.yorku.ca/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=3796&context=scholarly_works Accessed: 07-01-2024.
Korneyev, M. Zolotukhina, L. Hryhorash, T. Leheza, Ye. & Hryhorash, O. (2018). The development of small business as a source of formation of local budget revenues in Ukraine. Investment. Management and Financial Innovations. 15 (1), 132-140. https://doi.org/10.21511/imfi.15(1).2018.12.
Korniienko, M. Desyatnik, A. Didkivska, G. Leheza, Ye. Titarenkо, O. (2023). Peculiarities of investigating criminal offenses related to illegal turnover of narcotic drugs, psychotropic substances, their analogues or precursors: criminal law aspect. Khazanah Hukum, 5 (3), 205-215 https://doi.org/10.15575/kh.v5i3.31742.
Law of Ukraine. (1999). About the National Bank of Ukraine: Law of Ukraine dated May 20, 1999, No. 679-XIV. Retrieved from: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/679-14#n434
Law of Ukraine. (2010). Tax Code of Ukraine dated 02.12.2010 No. 2755-VI. https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/2755-17#Text Accessed: 07-01-2024.
Law of Ukraine. (2014). Regarding the attribution of operations with the "virtual currency/cryptocurrency "Bitcoin" to foreign currency trading operations": the National Bank of Ukraine letter from 08.12.2014 р. № 29-208/72889. https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/v2889500-14#Text Accessed: 07-01-2024.
Law of Ukraine. (2021). On payment services: Law of Ukraine dated June 30, 2021, No. 1591-IX. Retrieved from https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/1591-20#Text Accessed: 07-01-2024.
Law of Ukraine. (2023). On amendments to the Tax Code of Ukraine and other legislative acts of Ukraine regarding payment services: Law of Ukraine dated January 12, 2023, No. 2888-IX. https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/2888-20#Text Accessed: 07-01-2024.
Leheza Ye. O., Filatov V., Varava V., Halunko V., Kartsyhin D. (2019). Scientific and practical analysis of administrative jurisdiction in the light of adoption of the new code of administrative procedure of Ukraine. Journal of Legal, Ethical and Regulatory Issues, 22(5), 1-8. https://www.abacademies.org/articles/scientific-and-practical-analysis-of-administrative-jurisdiction-in-the-light-of-adoption-of-the-new-code-of-administrative-proced-8634.html Accessed: 07-01-2024.
Leheza Ye., Pisotska K., Dubenko O., Dakhno O., Sotskyi A. (2022). The Essence of the Principles of Ukrainian Law in Modern Jurisprudence. Revista Jurídica Portucalense, December, 342-363. https://doi.org/10.34625/issn.2183-2705(32)2022.ic-15
Leheza, Y. Panova, O. Ivanytsia, A. Marchenko, V. Oliukha, V. (2019). International models of legal regulation and ethics of cryptocurrency use: country review. Journal of Legal, Ethical and Regulatory Issues, 2 Special Issue, 1-6. In https://www.abacademies.org/articles/international-models-of-legal-regulation-and-ethics-of-cryptocurrency-use-country-review-8445.html Accessed: 07-01-2024.
Leheza, Y., Shcherbyna, B Leheza, Y. Pushkina, O. Marchenko, O. (2023). Features of Applying the Right to Suspension or Complete/ Partial Refusal to Fulfill a Duty in Case of Non-Fulfilment of the Counter Duty by the Other Party According to the Civil Legislation of Ukraine. Revista Jurídica Portucalense, 340–359. Retrieved from https://revistas.rcaap.pt/juridica/article/view/29662 Accessed: 07-01-2024.
Leheza, Ye. Yerofieienko, L. Komashko, V. (2023). Peculiarities of legal regulation of intellectual property protection in Ukraine under martial law: administrative and civil aspects. Law of Justice Journal, 37(3), 157-172. https://doi.org/10.5335/rjd.v37i3.15233
Maksimov S.I. (1997). Problems of the methodology of modern legal science. Bulletin of the Academy of Legal Sciences of Ukraine”. Vol. 1. 146-150
Pozhidayeva, M. A.(2020). Payment systems: theoretical foundations and financial and legal regulation in Ukraine: monograph. Kyiv: Yurinkom Inter.
Rysin, V.V. Rysin, M.V. Fedyuk, I.V. (2018). The legal status of cryptocurrency as a financial instrument. Efficient economy. Retrieved from https://www.researchgate.net/publication/329325942_LEGAL_STATUS_OF_CRYPTOCURRENCY_AS_A_FINANCIAL_INSTRUMENT Accessed: 07-01-2024.
Shehnaz, A. (2021). Modernising the Law for Payment Services in India. Faculty of law blogs, University of Oxford. Retrieved from. https://blogs.law.ox.ac.uk/business-law-blog/blog/2021/11/modernising-law-payment-services-india Accessed: 07-01-2024.
Sheyko V. (2002). Organization and methodology of scientific research activity: a textbook”. 2nd edition. Kyiv: Znannia-Press, Ukraine.
Suryani, Irma, et al. "Integration of Islamic Law in regional development in Indonesia." JURIS (Jurnal Ilmiah Syariah) 22.1 (2023): 1-11.
Volobuieva, O. Leheza, Ye. Pervii, V. Plokhuta, Ye. Pichko, R. (2023). Criminal and Administrative Legal Characteristics of Offenses in The Field of Countering Drug Trafficking: Insights from Ukraine. Yustisia, 12 (3), 262-277 https://doi.org/10.20961/yustisia.v12i3.79443
Yarova, K. (2017). Cryptocurrency: determination of legal status in Ukraine. A young scientist, 10 (50), 1117–1120.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Yuliia Volkova, Bohdan Bon, Anton Borysenko, Yuliia Leheza, Yevhen Leheza

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.