Abstract
This research explores and discusses the importance of maintaining family harmony in Islamic family law according to the Madhhab of Imam Syafi'i. This article, explained that maintaining family harmony is started from the attachment between husband and wife in the marriage context. Both parties must respect, appreciate, and support each other and understanding self rights and obligations. Furthermore, this article also explained the importance of good communication between family members. Each family member have to own the ability of listening and sparing time to talk to each other, then problems arises can be resolved properly. In addition, good parenting from parents to their children is also very important in maintaining family harmony. This article also emphasized the importance of avoiding actions of damaging family harmony such as infidelity, harsh words, and household violence. This could endanger family harmony and potentially caused a rift in husband and wife relationship also between parents and children. This article also emphasized the importance of maintaining the unity and entity in family, thus each family member could feel the ownership of being part of a family that supports and holds each other in life. In conclusion, this article affirmed that harmony in the family is very important in Islamic family law according to the Madhhab of Imam Shafi'i. In maintaining family harmony, each family member need to support each other and maintain the integrity of the family as a whole unit. Therefore, promoting family harmony should always be a major concern for every Muslim family.
References
Journals
Alamgir, Aurangzaib. “Islam and Polygamy: A Case Study in Malaysia.” Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences 114 (2014): 889-893. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2013.12.803
Atabik, Ahmad and Kharidatul Mudhiiah. “Pernikahan dan Hikmahnya Perspektif Hukum Islam.” YUDISIA: Jurnal Pemikiran Hukum dan Hukum Islam 5, no. 2 (2014): 286-316. http://dx.doi.org/10.21043/yudisia.v5i2.703
Balestrino, Alessandro, Cinzia Ciardi, and Claudio Mammini. “On the causes and consequences of divorce.” The Journal of Socio-Economics 45 (2013): 1-9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socec.2013.02.006
Lei, Lei and Sonalde Desai, “Male out-migration and the health of left-behind wives in India: The roles of remittances, household responsibilities, and autonomy,” Social Science & Medicine 280 (2021): 113982. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2021.113982
Liu, Huixia and Zhenjie Liao. “Study on the influence mechanism of learning-application matching of graduates from private institutions: Based on human capital and family capital perspectives.” Heliyon 9, issue 11 (2023): e22077. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e22077
Miller, Andrew C., Abbas M. Khan, Karim Hebishi, Alberto A. Castro Bigalli, and Amir Vahedian-Azimi. “Ethical Issues Confronting Muslim Patients in Perioperative and Critical Care Environments: A Survey of Islamic Jurisprudence.” Anesthesiology Clinics 38, issue 2 (2020): 379-401. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anclin.2020.01.002
Prameswara, Adiyaksa Dhika and Hastaning Sakti. “Pernikahan Jarak Jauh (Studi Kualitatif Fenomenologis Pada Istri yang Menjalani Pernikahan Jarak Jauh).” Jurnal Empati 5, no. 3 (2016): 417-423. https://doi.org/10.14710/empati.2016.15360
Siddique, Muhammad Abubakar, Abdul Rashid, and Usama Tahir, “Factors affecting the credibility of islamic banking Sharī’ah approvals: Perception-based empirical study,” Borsa Istanbul Review 23, no. 2 (2023): 426-442. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bir.2022.11.010
Silveira, Graciela Jasa. “CHALLENGING THE CENTRALIST DOCTRINE IN MEXICAN FAMILY LAW: AN ANALYSIS OF THE EVOLUTION OF STATE AUTHORITY OVER CIVIL LAW MATTERS AND ITS IMPACT ON THE REGULATION OF COHABITATION AND DIVORCE.” Mexican Law Review 9, no. 1 (2016): 45-79. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mexlaw.2016.09.003
Stets, Jan E., Phoenicia Fares, Melanie Kushida, Quinn Bloom, and Juha Lee. “Family arrangements, identity verification, and happiness.” Social Science Research 108 (2022): 102771. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssresearch.2022.102771
Wang, Ling and Jianqing Ruan. “Conflict or harmony? The impact of family cultural diversity on children's educational attainment.” Economic Modelling 125 (2023): 106310. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.econmod.2023.106310
Books
Baihaqi, Ahmad Rafi. Membangun Surga Rumah Tangga. Surabaya: Gita Mediah Press, 2006
Ghazaly, Abdul Rahman. Fiqh Munakahat. Jakarta:Prenada Media Group: 2019
Mardani. Hukum Keluarga Islam di Indonesia. Jakarta:Prenada Media Group.2016
Mathlub, Abdul Muhammad. Panduan Hukum Keluarga Sakinah. Solo:Era Intermedia, 2005
Moleong, L. J. Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif. Bandung: Remaja Rosdakarya, 2017.
Murniati. Getar Gender: Perempuan Indonesia dalam Perspektif Agama, Budaya, dan Keluarga. Magelang: Indonesia Tera, 2004, Second Edition.
Rofiq, Ahmad. Hukum Perdata Islam di Indonesia. Jakarta: PT Raja Grafindo Persada, 2015
Soewondo, Soesmalijah. “Keberadaan Pihak Ketiga, Poligami dan Permasalahan Perkawinan (Keluarga) Ditinjau dari Aspek Psikologi.” in Soemiarti Patmonodewo et.al. (ed.). Bunga Rampai Psikologi Perkembangan Keperibadian dari Bayi sampai Lanjut Usia. Jakarta: UI Press, 2001.
Subagyo, A. Metode Penelitian Kualitatif: Perspektif Teoritis dan Praktis. Jakarta: Rajawali Pers, 2017.
Sugiyono. Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, R&D. Bandung: Alfabeta, 2017.
Syarifuddin, Amir. Hukum Perkawinan Islam di Indonesia. Jakarta: Kencana Prenadamedia Group, 2006.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Copyright (c) 2023 Wardah Mujtaba, Kasuwi Saiban, Soheila Rostami